Shipping PVC Resin Granules from Guangzhou/Shenzhen, China to Kaiserslautern, Germany: FCL and LCL Shipping Options
Shipping PVC resin granules from China to Germany is a common practice for global trade, particularly in industries such as construction, automotive, and packaging. In this article, we’ll explore how to ship PVC resin granules from Guangzhou or Shenzhen, China to Kaiserslautern, Germany, using Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL) options. Additionally, we’ll discuss the packaging requirements for this type of cargo to ensure safe and efficient transportation.
Shipping Options: FCL and LCL
When shipping PVC resin granules, businesses can choose between Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL) shipping methods, depending on the quantity of the goods being shipped.
Full Container Load (FCL)
- FCL Overview: FCL refers to a shipment in which a full container is dedicated to a single customer’s cargo. This method is ideal for larger shipments of PVC resin granules, as it offers greater efficiency and security.
- Container Sizes: FCL shipments are typically available in 20-foot (20FT) and 40-foot (40FT) containers. A 20FT container can carry approximately 20-25 tons of PVC resin granules, while a 40FT container can accommodate up to 40 tons, depending on the granules’ packaging.
- Shipping Process: PVC resin granules will be loaded into the container at either Guangzhou or Shenzhen port, which are two of the most significant international trade hubs in China. The cargo is then transported by sea to Hamburg or Bremen, Germany. From there, it will be transported by rail or road to Kaiserslautern, which is not a seaport but an inland city.
- Transit Time: The shipping time for an FCL shipment is typically 32 days, from departure in Guangzhou or Shenzhen to the port in Germany. The inland transport from the port to Kaiserslautern may take an additional 1-3 days, depending on the logistics service provider.
Less than Container Load (LCL)
- LCL Overview: LCL shipping is a cost-effective option for smaller shipments that do not fill an entire container. In this case, multiple shippers’ goods are consolidated into a single container. This option is perfect for customers who need to ship smaller quantities of PVC resin granules.
- Shipping Process: Similar to FCL, the cargo is first consolidated at a warehouse and then shipped in a container that holds goods from multiple customers. After arriving at the port in Germany (Hamburg or Bremen), the cargo will be deconsolidated and transported to Kaiserslautern via road or rail.
- Transit Time: The total shipping time for LCL shipments is around 32 days, though this can vary depending on the consolidation and deconsolidation processes at the ports.
Packaging PVC Resin Granules
Proper packaging is essential for ensuring the safe transport of PVC resin granules. PVC granules are typically shipped in bulk, and the packaging must protect the product from moisture, contamination, and physical damage during the long journey.
Bulk Bags (Big Bags):
- Common Packaging: PVC resin granules are often packed into large woven polypropylene bags known as big bags. These bags can hold up to 1 ton of resin granules each, making them an efficient choice for bulk shipments.
- Protection: The bags are typically lined with a polyethylene inner liner to prevent moisture absorption, which is crucial for maintaining the quality of PVC resin during sea transport.
Plastic Drums or Containers:
- Alternative Packaging: In some cases, PVC resin granules are packed in plastic drums or plastic containers. These containers are often used when smaller quantities are shipped or when higher levels of protection are required. Plastic drums are sealed to prevent contamination from external elements, and they are stacked on pallets for easier handling.
- Weight Distribution: The plastic drums ensure the even distribution of weight and help maintain the integrity of the cargo during transportation.
Palletized Cargo:
- For both big bags and plastic drums, the cargo is usually palletized for ease of handling and storage. Palletized shipments make loading and unloading quicker and more efficient, which can reduce handling costs.