Sea Freight from Guangzhou/Shenzhen to Belawan Port, Indonesia
1. Shipping Options: FCL and LCL
Full Container Load (FCL): If you are shipping large quantities of roti, FCL is an ideal option. This allows the entire container (either 20FT or 40FT) to be dedicated solely to your shipment, ensuring that your goods are transported without mixing with other cargo. FCL shipments are typically more cost-effective for large shipments, and they reduce the risk of damage that may occur when goods are handled with others in LCL shipments.
Less than Container Load (LCL): If your shipment volume doesn’t fill an entire container, LCL is an economical alternative. In LCL shipping, your goods are consolidated with other shippers’ cargo in one container. Although it may take a bit longer to arrange, LCL allows you to pay only for the space you use, making it a cost-effective solution for smaller loads.
2. Sea Freight Transit Time
The typical sea transit time from Guangzhou or Shenzhen to Belawan Port, Indonesia, is around 8 days. However, the total shipping time can vary based on factors such as the shipping line’s schedule, port congestion, and weather conditions. Always check with your freight forwarder for the most accurate timeline.

3. Packaging of Roti (Flatbread)
Packaging is crucial to ensuring that your roti (flatbread) reaches its destination in good condition. Flatbreads are delicate, and improper packaging can lead to breakage, crushing, or spoilage during transit. Here are the recommended packaging guidelines for shipping roti:
Primary Packaging: Each roti should be individually wrapped in food-safe plastic or wax paper to maintain its freshness and prevent contamination. This helps to preserve the bread’s texture and taste throughout the journey.
Secondary Packaging: Once wrapped, the individual pieces can be placed in food-grade plastic bags, boxes, or strong vacuum-sealed packaging to keep them airtight and protected from moisture or external elements. Vacuum-sealing is an excellent choice, as it reduces air exposure and helps preserve freshness.
Outer Packaging: The packaged roti should be placed in sturdy cartons or wooden crates, depending on the mode of transport. For FCL shipments, the goods will be packed into a container, while in LCL, the cartons or boxes will be consolidated with other shipments. It’s important that these cartons are reinforced to prevent any crushing during transit.
Temperature Control: If the roti needs to be kept fresh for longer periods, consider using refrigerated shipping (reefers) or insulated packaging to maintain an optimal temperature, especially if transit times are extended.
4. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight)
The CIF shipping method means that the price quoted will include the cost of shipping, the insurance, and the freight from China to Belawan Port, Indonesia. This ensures that the goods are protected during transit and you don’t have to worry about unexpected costs once the shipment is in transit. The buyer is responsible for any costs incurred once the goods reach the port of Belawan.
5. Customs Clearance and Delivery
Upon arrival at Belawan Port, the goods will undergo customs clearance. It is essential to ensure that all necessary documentation, including commercial invoices and certificates of origin, are in order to avoid delays at customs. Once cleared, the goods can either be delivered directly to the destination via road transport or collected by the buyer.